rabbit anti nrf2 antibody Search Results


95
Bio-Techne corporation nrf2 antibody
Nrf2 Antibody, supplied by Bio-Techne corporation, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 95/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Bioss nrf2 (ser40) polyclonal antibody
Nrf2 (Ser40) Polyclonal Antibody, supplied by Bioss, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 94/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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93
Boster Bio rabbit anti rat nrf2 monoclonal antibody
Effects of EA on mRNA expression levels of Bax, Bcl-2, GCS and <t>Nrf2</t> in the ischemic cortex after MCAO. Bax (A), Bcl-2 (B), GCSh (D), GCSl (E) and Nrf2 (F) mRNA expression levels, as assessed by real-time PCR. The Bax/Bcl-2 ratio is shown in C. Data ( n = 7 per group in A–C, n = 5 per group in D–F) are expressed as the mean ± SEM. Statistical significance was determined using analysis of variance followed by Tukey’s multiple comparison test for multiple comparisons. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, vs . sham (sham-operation) group; # P < 0.05, vs . MCAO group; † P < 0.05, vs. EA (MCAO + EA) group. MCAO: Middle cerebral artery occlusion; EA: electroacupuncture; EA plus PD98059: MCAO + EA + PD98059; GCSh: gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase heavy subunit; GCSl: gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase light subunit; Nrf2: nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2.
Rabbit Anti Rat Nrf2 Monoclonal Antibody, supplied by Boster Bio, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/result/rabbit anti rat nrf2 monoclonal antibody/product/Boster Bio
Average 93 stars, based on 1 article reviews
rabbit anti rat nrf2 monoclonal antibody - by Bioz Stars, 2026-02
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93
Boster Bio nrf2
(A-E) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of LKB1, AMPK, <t>Nrf2,</t> HO-1. (F-G) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of Nuclear-Nrf2. (H-I) Representative images of Nuclear-Nrf2 and the quantitative analysis for Nuclear-Nrf2 (scale bar, 100 μm). n = 3. Data are presented as means ± S.E.M. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 vs. db/m group; Φ p < 0.05 and ΦΦ p < 0.01 vs. db/db group.
Nrf2, supplied by Boster Bio, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/result/nrf2/product/Boster Bio
Average 93 stars, based on 1 article reviews
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90
MBL International anti-nrf2 antibody pm069
H 2 S donor GYY4137 activates and rescues <t>NRF2</t> in RSV infection. ( a ) Primary human small airway epithelial cells (SAECs) were treated with 1, 3, or 5 mM GYY4137 or its vehicle. Cells were harvested 17 h after treatment and total cell lysates were analyzed by Western blot with anti-NRF2 antibody. The membrane was reprobed with anti-β-actin antibody for loading control. Western blot image is one representative of three independent experiments. The graph shows the densitometric analysis of NRF2 after normalization to β-actin expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR); ( b ) SAECs uninfected and infected with RSV were treated with 5 mM GYY4137 (or vehicle). GYY4137 was added 1 h after RSV infection. Cells were harvested 18 h post-infection (hpi) and total cell lysates were analyzed by Western blot with anti-NRF2 antibody. The membrane was reprobed with anti-β-actin antibody for loading control. Western blot image is one representative of three independent experiments. The graph shows the densitometric analysis of NRF2 after normalization to β-actin expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR; # p < 0.05 vs. RSV); ( c ) SAECs were infected with RSV followed by treatment with 5 mM GYY4137. Cells were harvested 18 hpi and RSV proteins were detected in total cell lysates by Western blot using anti-RSV antibody. RSV proteins corresponding bands are indicated on the right. The membrane was reprobed with anti-β-actin for loading control. Western blot image is one representative of two independent experiments.
Anti Nrf2 Antibody Pm069, supplied by MBL International, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/result/anti-nrf2 antibody pm069/product/MBL International
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ZSGB Biotech rabbit anti-nrf2 antibody
Effects of PQQ on proteins expression of <t>Nrf2</t> and HO-1 in cells cultured with H 2 O 2 . a , Immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic and nuclear Nrf2 in IPEC-J2 cells. The scale bar represents 50 μm. b , Western blot analysis of nuclear Nrf2, cytoplasmic Nrf2, and HO-1. Densitometric values were normalized to those of PCNA or β-actin, as appropriate; c-e , Statistical analysis of the data in B. CTRL, cells cultured with basal medium; H 2 O 2 , cells cultured with 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 for 2 h; PQQ, cells cultured with 10 nmol/L PQQ for 6 h and then incubated with both 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 and 10 nmol/L PQQ for another 2 h. n = 3
Rabbit Anti Nrf2 Antibody, supplied by ZSGB Biotech, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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Merck & Co rabbit monoclonal antibody anti-nrf2
Anti-oxidative enzyme expression levels and activity. ( A ) Representative immunoblots of pNRF2, SOD1, SOD2, and catalase ( Left panels ) and the corresponding densitometric analyses ( Right panels ) in skeletal muscles from mice groups after 1-week exposure (0.0, 0.1, or 1.0 mT ELF-EMFs) during which they were fed a diet without or with (+NAC) NAC supplementation. ( B ) Total antioxidant status (expressed as nM Trolox equivalent/μg protein) measured by TEAC assay (see ) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( A ). ( C ) Catalase enzymatic activity (expressed as µmoles H 2 O 2 /min/mL) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( A ). ( D ) Representative immunoblots of pNRF2, SOD1, SOD2, and catalase ( Left panels ) and the corresponding densitometric analyses ( Right panels ) in skeletal muscle from mice groups after 5 weeks of exposure (0.0, 0.1, or 1.0 mT ELF-EMFs), during which they were fed a diet without or with (+NAC) NAC supplementation. ( E ) Total antioxidant status (expressed as nM Trolox equivalent/μg protein) measured by TEAC assay (see ) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( D ). ( F ) Catalase enzymatic activity (expressed as µmoles H 2 O 2 /min/mL) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( D ). All densitometric analyses were calculated as the ratio between OD × mm 2 of each band and OD × mm 2 of the corresponding loading control band <t>(NRF2</t> for pNRF2, or GAPDH for SOD1, SOD2, and catalase). All data are expressed as means ± S.E.M. from six independent experiments. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 versus 0.0 mT without NAC supplementation; # p < 0.05 versus 0.0 mT with NAC supplementation.
Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody Anti Nrf2, supplied by Merck & Co, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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90
Covance affinity-purified rabbit polyclonal anti- nrf2 antibody
Anti-oxidative enzyme expression levels and activity. ( A ) Representative immunoblots of pNRF2, SOD1, SOD2, and catalase ( Left panels ) and the corresponding densitometric analyses ( Right panels ) in skeletal muscles from mice groups after 1-week exposure (0.0, 0.1, or 1.0 mT ELF-EMFs) during which they were fed a diet without or with (+NAC) NAC supplementation. ( B ) Total antioxidant status (expressed as nM Trolox equivalent/μg protein) measured by TEAC assay (see ) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( A ). ( C ) Catalase enzymatic activity (expressed as µmoles H 2 O 2 /min/mL) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( A ). ( D ) Representative immunoblots of pNRF2, SOD1, SOD2, and catalase ( Left panels ) and the corresponding densitometric analyses ( Right panels ) in skeletal muscle from mice groups after 5 weeks of exposure (0.0, 0.1, or 1.0 mT ELF-EMFs), during which they were fed a diet without or with (+NAC) NAC supplementation. ( E ) Total antioxidant status (expressed as nM Trolox equivalent/μg protein) measured by TEAC assay (see ) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( D ). ( F ) Catalase enzymatic activity (expressed as µmoles H 2 O 2 /min/mL) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( D ). All densitometric analyses were calculated as the ratio between OD × mm 2 of each band and OD × mm 2 of the corresponding loading control band <t>(NRF2</t> for pNRF2, or GAPDH for SOD1, SOD2, and catalase). All data are expressed as means ± S.E.M. from six independent experiments. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 versus 0.0 mT without NAC supplementation; # p < 0.05 versus 0.0 mT with NAC supplementation.
Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Anti Nrf2 Antibody, supplied by Covance, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 90/100, based on 1 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
https://www.bioz.com/result/affinity-purified rabbit polyclonal anti- nrf2 antibody/product/Covance
Average 90 stars, based on 1 article reviews
affinity-purified rabbit polyclonal anti- nrf2 antibody - by Bioz Stars, 2026-02
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Image Search Results


Effects of EA on mRNA expression levels of Bax, Bcl-2, GCS and Nrf2 in the ischemic cortex after MCAO. Bax (A), Bcl-2 (B), GCSh (D), GCSl (E) and Nrf2 (F) mRNA expression levels, as assessed by real-time PCR. The Bax/Bcl-2 ratio is shown in C. Data ( n = 7 per group in A–C, n = 5 per group in D–F) are expressed as the mean ± SEM. Statistical significance was determined using analysis of variance followed by Tukey’s multiple comparison test for multiple comparisons. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, vs . sham (sham-operation) group; # P < 0.05, vs . MCAO group; † P < 0.05, vs. EA (MCAO + EA) group. MCAO: Middle cerebral artery occlusion; EA: electroacupuncture; EA plus PD98059: MCAO + EA + PD98059; GCSh: gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase heavy subunit; GCSl: gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase light subunit; Nrf2: nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2.

Journal: Neural Regeneration Research

Article Title: Electroacupuncture alleviates cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury via modulation of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway

doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.187041

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of EA on mRNA expression levels of Bax, Bcl-2, GCS and Nrf2 in the ischemic cortex after MCAO. Bax (A), Bcl-2 (B), GCSh (D), GCSl (E) and Nrf2 (F) mRNA expression levels, as assessed by real-time PCR. The Bax/Bcl-2 ratio is shown in C. Data ( n = 7 per group in A–C, n = 5 per group in D–F) are expressed as the mean ± SEM. Statistical significance was determined using analysis of variance followed by Tukey’s multiple comparison test for multiple comparisons. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, vs . sham (sham-operation) group; # P < 0.05, vs . MCAO group; † P < 0.05, vs. EA (MCAO + EA) group. MCAO: Middle cerebral artery occlusion; EA: electroacupuncture; EA plus PD98059: MCAO + EA + PD98059; GCSh: gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase heavy subunit; GCSl: gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase light subunit; Nrf2: nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2.

Article Snippet: Then, the sections were incubated with rabbit anti-rat GCS monoclonal antibody (1:100; BA1627, Wuhan Boster Biotechnology Company, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China) or rabbit anti-rat Nrf2 monoclonal antibody(1:150; PB0327, Wuhan Boster Biotechnology Company), as the primary antibody, and then with horseradish peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG, as the secondary antibody (1:100; BA1055, Wuhan Boster Biotechnology Company).

Techniques: Expressing, Real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Comparison

Effects of EA on GCS and Nrf2 immunoreactivities in the ischemic cortex. (A) Immunohistochemical staining for GCS and Nrf2 in the cortex in the different groups (× 400) ( n = 5 per group). (B, C) Mean optical densities of GCS and Nrf2-immunoreactive cells. Data are expressed as the mean ± SEM. Paired t -test was used to compare two groups, while analysis of variance followed by Tukey’s multiple comparisons test was used for multiple comparisons. ** P < 0.01, vs . sham (sham-operation) group; ## P < 0.01, vs . MCAO group; †† P < 0.01, vs . EA (MCAO + EA) group. EA: Electroacupuncture; GCS: glutamylcysteine synthetase; Nrf2: nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2; MCAO: middle cerebral artery occlusion; EA plus PD98059: MCAO + EA + PD98059.

Journal: Neural Regeneration Research

Article Title: Electroacupuncture alleviates cerebral ischemia and reperfusion injury via modulation of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway

doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.187041

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of EA on GCS and Nrf2 immunoreactivities in the ischemic cortex. (A) Immunohistochemical staining for GCS and Nrf2 in the cortex in the different groups (× 400) ( n = 5 per group). (B, C) Mean optical densities of GCS and Nrf2-immunoreactive cells. Data are expressed as the mean ± SEM. Paired t -test was used to compare two groups, while analysis of variance followed by Tukey’s multiple comparisons test was used for multiple comparisons. ** P < 0.01, vs . sham (sham-operation) group; ## P < 0.01, vs . MCAO group; †† P < 0.01, vs . EA (MCAO + EA) group. EA: Electroacupuncture; GCS: glutamylcysteine synthetase; Nrf2: nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2; MCAO: middle cerebral artery occlusion; EA plus PD98059: MCAO + EA + PD98059.

Article Snippet: Then, the sections were incubated with rabbit anti-rat GCS monoclonal antibody (1:100; BA1627, Wuhan Boster Biotechnology Company, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China) or rabbit anti-rat Nrf2 monoclonal antibody(1:150; PB0327, Wuhan Boster Biotechnology Company), as the primary antibody, and then with horseradish peroxidase-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG, as the secondary antibody (1:100; BA1055, Wuhan Boster Biotechnology Company).

Techniques: Immunohistochemical staining, Staining

(A-E) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of LKB1, AMPK, Nrf2, HO-1. (F-G) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of Nuclear-Nrf2. (H-I) Representative images of Nuclear-Nrf2 and the quantitative analysis for Nuclear-Nrf2 (scale bar, 100 μm). n = 3. Data are presented as means ± S.E.M. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 vs. db/m group; Φ p < 0.05 and ΦΦ p < 0.01 vs. db/db group.

Journal: PLOS ONE

Article Title: Chronic intermittent hypoxia aggravated diabetic cardiomyopathy through LKB1/AMPK/Nrf2 signaling pathway

doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0296792

Figure Lengend Snippet: (A-E) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of LKB1, AMPK, Nrf2, HO-1. (F-G) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of Nuclear-Nrf2. (H-I) Representative images of Nuclear-Nrf2 and the quantitative analysis for Nuclear-Nrf2 (scale bar, 100 μm). n = 3. Data are presented as means ± S.E.M. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 vs. db/m group; Φ p < 0.05 and ΦΦ p < 0.01 vs. db/db group.

Article Snippet: Seal with 5% skim milk powder sealing solution for 2 h, adding primary antibody and incubating overnight at 4°C: Tubulin (1:10000, GTX628802) and Caspase-3(1:1000, #14220) from CST; p-AMPK (1:2000, AP0116) and HO-1(1:1000, A1346) from ABclonal; PI3K (1:1000, AF6241) from Affinity; LKB1 (1:1000, 10746-1-AP), p-LKB1 (1:5000, 80127-1-RR), AMPK (1:500, 10929-2-AP), p-AKT (1:5000, 66444-1-Ig), AKT (1:5000, 60203-2-Ig), GLUT4 (1:3000, 66846-1-Ig) from Proteintech; Bax (1:1000, GB12690) from Seville; Bcl-2 (1:1000, BA0412) and Nrf2 (1:1000, A0674) from BOSTER; Lamin-B1(1:1000, SI17-06) from Huabio.

Techniques:

(A) The cell viability of H9C2 cells was treated with HG with 0, 10, 30, and 50mM for 24 and 48 h. (B) The H9C2 cells were treated with IH and HG for 24 and 48 h, and cell viability of H9C2 cells was measured. (C) The cell viability of H9C2 cells treated with IH and HG. n = 6. (D-E) Representative images of mitochondrial membrane potential and quantitative analysis of the JC-1 ratio. n = 4. (F-G) Representative images of ROS and quantitative analysis of ROS. (H-K) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of LKB1, AMPK, and Nrf2. n = 3. Data are presented as means ± S.E.M. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 vs. CON group; Φ p < 0.05 and ΦΦ p < 0.01 vs. HG group.

Journal: PLOS ONE

Article Title: Chronic intermittent hypoxia aggravated diabetic cardiomyopathy through LKB1/AMPK/Nrf2 signaling pathway

doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0296792

Figure Lengend Snippet: (A) The cell viability of H9C2 cells was treated with HG with 0, 10, 30, and 50mM for 24 and 48 h. (B) The H9C2 cells were treated with IH and HG for 24 and 48 h, and cell viability of H9C2 cells was measured. (C) The cell viability of H9C2 cells treated with IH and HG. n = 6. (D-E) Representative images of mitochondrial membrane potential and quantitative analysis of the JC-1 ratio. n = 4. (F-G) Representative images of ROS and quantitative analysis of ROS. (H-K) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of LKB1, AMPK, and Nrf2. n = 3. Data are presented as means ± S.E.M. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 vs. CON group; Φ p < 0.05 and ΦΦ p < 0.01 vs. HG group.

Article Snippet: Seal with 5% skim milk powder sealing solution for 2 h, adding primary antibody and incubating overnight at 4°C: Tubulin (1:10000, GTX628802) and Caspase-3(1:1000, #14220) from CST; p-AMPK (1:2000, AP0116) and HO-1(1:1000, A1346) from ABclonal; PI3K (1:1000, AF6241) from Affinity; LKB1 (1:1000, 10746-1-AP), p-LKB1 (1:5000, 80127-1-RR), AMPK (1:500, 10929-2-AP), p-AKT (1:5000, 66444-1-Ig), AKT (1:5000, 60203-2-Ig), GLUT4 (1:3000, 66846-1-Ig) from Proteintech; Bax (1:1000, GB12690) from Seville; Bcl-2 (1:1000, BA0412) and Nrf2 (1:1000, A0674) from BOSTER; Lamin-B1(1:1000, SI17-06) from Huabio.

Techniques: Membrane

(A-B) Representative images of mitochondrial membrane potential and quantitative analysis of the JC-1 ratio. (C-D) Representative images and quantitative analysis of ROS. (E-G) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of AMPK and Nrf2. n = 3. Data are presented as means ± S.E.M. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 vs. CON group; Φ p < 0.05 and ΦΦ p < 0.01 vs. IH+HG group.

Journal: PLOS ONE

Article Title: Chronic intermittent hypoxia aggravated diabetic cardiomyopathy through LKB1/AMPK/Nrf2 signaling pathway

doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0296792

Figure Lengend Snippet: (A-B) Representative images of mitochondrial membrane potential and quantitative analysis of the JC-1 ratio. (C-D) Representative images and quantitative analysis of ROS. (E-G) Representative blot images and quantitative analysis of AMPK and Nrf2. n = 3. Data are presented as means ± S.E.M. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 vs. CON group; Φ p < 0.05 and ΦΦ p < 0.01 vs. IH+HG group.

Article Snippet: Seal with 5% skim milk powder sealing solution for 2 h, adding primary antibody and incubating overnight at 4°C: Tubulin (1:10000, GTX628802) and Caspase-3(1:1000, #14220) from CST; p-AMPK (1:2000, AP0116) and HO-1(1:1000, A1346) from ABclonal; PI3K (1:1000, AF6241) from Affinity; LKB1 (1:1000, 10746-1-AP), p-LKB1 (1:5000, 80127-1-RR), AMPK (1:500, 10929-2-AP), p-AKT (1:5000, 66444-1-Ig), AKT (1:5000, 60203-2-Ig), GLUT4 (1:3000, 66846-1-Ig) from Proteintech; Bax (1:1000, GB12690) from Seville; Bcl-2 (1:1000, BA0412) and Nrf2 (1:1000, A0674) from BOSTER; Lamin-B1(1:1000, SI17-06) from Huabio.

Techniques: Membrane

H 2 S donor GYY4137 activates and rescues NRF2 in RSV infection. ( a ) Primary human small airway epithelial cells (SAECs) were treated with 1, 3, or 5 mM GYY4137 or its vehicle. Cells were harvested 17 h after treatment and total cell lysates were analyzed by Western blot with anti-NRF2 antibody. The membrane was reprobed with anti-β-actin antibody for loading control. Western blot image is one representative of three independent experiments. The graph shows the densitometric analysis of NRF2 after normalization to β-actin expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR); ( b ) SAECs uninfected and infected with RSV were treated with 5 mM GYY4137 (or vehicle). GYY4137 was added 1 h after RSV infection. Cells were harvested 18 h post-infection (hpi) and total cell lysates were analyzed by Western blot with anti-NRF2 antibody. The membrane was reprobed with anti-β-actin antibody for loading control. Western blot image is one representative of three independent experiments. The graph shows the densitometric analysis of NRF2 after normalization to β-actin expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR; # p < 0.05 vs. RSV); ( c ) SAECs were infected with RSV followed by treatment with 5 mM GYY4137. Cells were harvested 18 hpi and RSV proteins were detected in total cell lysates by Western blot using anti-RSV antibody. RSV proteins corresponding bands are indicated on the right. The membrane was reprobed with anti-β-actin for loading control. Western blot image is one representative of two independent experiments.

Journal: Antioxidants

Article Title: Hydrogen Sulfide Donor GYY4137 Rescues NRF2 Activation in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

doi: 10.3390/antiox11071410

Figure Lengend Snippet: H 2 S donor GYY4137 activates and rescues NRF2 in RSV infection. ( a ) Primary human small airway epithelial cells (SAECs) were treated with 1, 3, or 5 mM GYY4137 or its vehicle. Cells were harvested 17 h after treatment and total cell lysates were analyzed by Western blot with anti-NRF2 antibody. The membrane was reprobed with anti-β-actin antibody for loading control. Western blot image is one representative of three independent experiments. The graph shows the densitometric analysis of NRF2 after normalization to β-actin expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR); ( b ) SAECs uninfected and infected with RSV were treated with 5 mM GYY4137 (or vehicle). GYY4137 was added 1 h after RSV infection. Cells were harvested 18 h post-infection (hpi) and total cell lysates were analyzed by Western blot with anti-NRF2 antibody. The membrane was reprobed with anti-β-actin antibody for loading control. Western blot image is one representative of three independent experiments. The graph shows the densitometric analysis of NRF2 after normalization to β-actin expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR; # p < 0.05 vs. RSV); ( c ) SAECs were infected with RSV followed by treatment with 5 mM GYY4137. Cells were harvested 18 hpi and RSV proteins were detected in total cell lysates by Western blot using anti-RSV antibody. RSV proteins corresponding bands are indicated on the right. The membrane was reprobed with anti-β-actin for loading control. Western blot image is one representative of two independent experiments.

Article Snippet: The NRF2 was immunoprecipitated from the total cell lysates (containing 1 mg of total protein) with 8 μg of anti-NRF2 antibody (PM069, MBL International Corporation, Woburn, MA, USA) and the NRF2 ubiquitination was analyzed by Western blot with anti-ubiquitin antibody (AUB01-HRP, Cytoskeleton, Denver, CO, USA).

Techniques: Infection, Western Blot, Membrane, Control

H 2 S donor GYY4137 rescues NRF2-dependent gene expression in RSV infection. SAECs uninfected and infected with RSV were treated with 5 mM GYY4137 and harvested 18 hpi to prepare total RNA. SOD1, catalase, NQO1, GCLC, and GCLM gene expression were quantified by RT-qPCR. Graphs show combined data from three independent experiments expressed as mean ± SEM. The results were analyzed by two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR; # p < 0.05 vs. RSV).

Journal: Antioxidants

Article Title: Hydrogen Sulfide Donor GYY4137 Rescues NRF2 Activation in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

doi: 10.3390/antiox11071410

Figure Lengend Snippet: H 2 S donor GYY4137 rescues NRF2-dependent gene expression in RSV infection. SAECs uninfected and infected with RSV were treated with 5 mM GYY4137 and harvested 18 hpi to prepare total RNA. SOD1, catalase, NQO1, GCLC, and GCLM gene expression were quantified by RT-qPCR. Graphs show combined data from three independent experiments expressed as mean ± SEM. The results were analyzed by two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR; # p < 0.05 vs. RSV).

Article Snippet: The NRF2 was immunoprecipitated from the total cell lysates (containing 1 mg of total protein) with 8 μg of anti-NRF2 antibody (PM069, MBL International Corporation, Woburn, MA, USA) and the NRF2 ubiquitination was analyzed by Western blot with anti-ubiquitin antibody (AUB01-HRP, Cytoskeleton, Denver, CO, USA).

Techniques: Gene Expression, Infection, Quantitative RT-PCR

H 2 S donor GYY4137 restores NRF2 ubiquitination and does not affect histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity in RSV infection. ( a ) SAECs uninfected and infected with RSV were treated with 5 mM GYY4137 and harvested 18 hpi. NRF2 was immunoprecipitated from total cell lysates with anti-NRF2 antibody and NRF2 ubiquitination was analyzed by Western blot with anti-ubiquitin antibody. The membrane was stripped and reprobed with anti-NRF2 antibody to determine levels of immunoprecipitated NRF2. A sample of the original pre-immunoprecipitation lysate was also analyzed by Western blot to show levels of NRF2 before immunoprecipitation (input). Western blot images are one representative of three independent experiments. Graph shows densitometric analysis of NRF2 ubiquitination after normalization to immunoprecipitated NRF2 expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR; # p < 0.05 vs. RSV); ( b ) SAECs, uninfected and infected with RSV, were treated with 5 mM GYY4137 and harvested 18 hpi. HDAC activity (class I and class II) in nuclear extracts was measured using HDAC Fluorometric Activity Assay Kit (Cayman Chemical). The HDAC activity was normalized by protein concentration. The graph shows combined data from three independent experiments expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR).

Journal: Antioxidants

Article Title: Hydrogen Sulfide Donor GYY4137 Rescues NRF2 Activation in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection

doi: 10.3390/antiox11071410

Figure Lengend Snippet: H 2 S donor GYY4137 restores NRF2 ubiquitination and does not affect histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity in RSV infection. ( a ) SAECs uninfected and infected with RSV were treated with 5 mM GYY4137 and harvested 18 hpi. NRF2 was immunoprecipitated from total cell lysates with anti-NRF2 antibody and NRF2 ubiquitination was analyzed by Western blot with anti-ubiquitin antibody. The membrane was stripped and reprobed with anti-NRF2 antibody to determine levels of immunoprecipitated NRF2. A sample of the original pre-immunoprecipitation lysate was also analyzed by Western blot to show levels of NRF2 before immunoprecipitation (input). Western blot images are one representative of three independent experiments. Graph shows densitometric analysis of NRF2 ubiquitination after normalization to immunoprecipitated NRF2 expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR; # p < 0.05 vs. RSV); ( b ) SAECs, uninfected and infected with RSV, were treated with 5 mM GYY4137 and harvested 18 hpi. HDAC activity (class I and class II) in nuclear extracts was measured using HDAC Fluorometric Activity Assay Kit (Cayman Chemical). The HDAC activity was normalized by protein concentration. The graph shows combined data from three independent experiments expressed as mean ± SEM. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test (* p < 0.05 vs. CTR).

Article Snippet: The NRF2 was immunoprecipitated from the total cell lysates (containing 1 mg of total protein) with 8 μg of anti-NRF2 antibody (PM069, MBL International Corporation, Woburn, MA, USA) and the NRF2 ubiquitination was analyzed by Western blot with anti-ubiquitin antibody (AUB01-HRP, Cytoskeleton, Denver, CO, USA).

Techniques: Ubiquitin Proteomics, Histone Deacetylase Assay, Activity Assay, Infection, Immunoprecipitation, Western Blot, Membrane, Protein Concentration

Effects of PQQ on proteins expression of Nrf2 and HO-1 in cells cultured with H 2 O 2 . a , Immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic and nuclear Nrf2 in IPEC-J2 cells. The scale bar represents 50 μm. b , Western blot analysis of nuclear Nrf2, cytoplasmic Nrf2, and HO-1. Densitometric values were normalized to those of PCNA or β-actin, as appropriate; c-e , Statistical analysis of the data in B. CTRL, cells cultured with basal medium; H 2 O 2 , cells cultured with 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 for 2 h; PQQ, cells cultured with 10 nmol/L PQQ for 6 h and then incubated with both 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 and 10 nmol/L PQQ for another 2 h. n = 3

Journal: Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

Article Title: Pyrroloquinoline quinone regulates the redox status in vitro and in vivo of weaned pigs via the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway

doi: 10.1186/s40104-021-00595-x

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of PQQ on proteins expression of Nrf2 and HO-1 in cells cultured with H 2 O 2 . a , Immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic and nuclear Nrf2 in IPEC-J2 cells. The scale bar represents 50 μm. b , Western blot analysis of nuclear Nrf2, cytoplasmic Nrf2, and HO-1. Densitometric values were normalized to those of PCNA or β-actin, as appropriate; c-e , Statistical analysis of the data in B. CTRL, cells cultured with basal medium; H 2 O 2 , cells cultured with 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 for 2 h; PQQ, cells cultured with 10 nmol/L PQQ for 6 h and then incubated with both 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 and 10 nmol/L PQQ for another 2 h. n = 3

Article Snippet: In brief, after 30 min of fixation with 4% paraformaldehyde solution, cells were permeabilized with 0.2% Triton X-100 for 10 min and blocked with 5% BSA for 1 h. Cells were incubated with a rabbit anti-Nrf2 antibody overnight at 4 °C and were then incubated with an Alexa Fluor 594-conjugated secondary antibody (ZF-0513, ZSGB-BIO) for 1 h. Subsequently, cell nuclei were stained with DAPI (Alexa Fluor® 555; ab150078; Abcam) for 10 min and imaged immediately using an Olympus fluorescence microscope (Tokyo, Japan).

Techniques: Expressing, Cell Culture, Immunofluorescence, Staining, Western Blot, Incubation

Effects of PQQ on levels of Nrf2 and HO-1 in cells treated with siRNA. a Nrf2 knockdown efficiency in cells transfected with three different sequences of Nrf2 siRNA or with NC siRNA. b and c mRNA expression levels of Nrf2 and HO-1 in IPEC-J2 cells transfected with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. d Western blot analysis of Nrf2 and HO-1 in cells transfected with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. e Statistical analysis of the data in D. CTRL, cells cultured with basal medium; H 2 O 2 , cells cultured with 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 for 2 h; PQQ, cells cultured with 10 nmol/L PQQ for 6 h and then incubated with both H 2 O 2 (200 μmol/L) and PQQ (10 nmol/L) for another 2 h. NC siRNA, cells transfected with NC siRNA and then pretreated with PQQ for 6 h prior to incubation with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. Nrf2 siRNA, cells transfected with Nrf2 siRNA-2, pretreated with PQQ for 6 h, and then incubated with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. * denotes a significant difference ( P < 0.05) with respect to the CTRL group. # denotes a significant difference ( P < 0.05) with respect to the H 2 O 2 group. n = 3

Journal: Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

Article Title: Pyrroloquinoline quinone regulates the redox status in vitro and in vivo of weaned pigs via the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway

doi: 10.1186/s40104-021-00595-x

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of PQQ on levels of Nrf2 and HO-1 in cells treated with siRNA. a Nrf2 knockdown efficiency in cells transfected with three different sequences of Nrf2 siRNA or with NC siRNA. b and c mRNA expression levels of Nrf2 and HO-1 in IPEC-J2 cells transfected with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. d Western blot analysis of Nrf2 and HO-1 in cells transfected with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. e Statistical analysis of the data in D. CTRL, cells cultured with basal medium; H 2 O 2 , cells cultured with 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 for 2 h; PQQ, cells cultured with 10 nmol/L PQQ for 6 h and then incubated with both H 2 O 2 (200 μmol/L) and PQQ (10 nmol/L) for another 2 h. NC siRNA, cells transfected with NC siRNA and then pretreated with PQQ for 6 h prior to incubation with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. Nrf2 siRNA, cells transfected with Nrf2 siRNA-2, pretreated with PQQ for 6 h, and then incubated with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. * denotes a significant difference ( P < 0.05) with respect to the CTRL group. # denotes a significant difference ( P < 0.05) with respect to the H 2 O 2 group. n = 3

Article Snippet: In brief, after 30 min of fixation with 4% paraformaldehyde solution, cells were permeabilized with 0.2% Triton X-100 for 10 min and blocked with 5% BSA for 1 h. Cells were incubated with a rabbit anti-Nrf2 antibody overnight at 4 °C and were then incubated with an Alexa Fluor 594-conjugated secondary antibody (ZF-0513, ZSGB-BIO) for 1 h. Subsequently, cell nuclei were stained with DAPI (Alexa Fluor® 555; ab150078; Abcam) for 10 min and imaged immediately using an Olympus fluorescence microscope (Tokyo, Japan).

Techniques: Knockdown, Transfection, Expressing, Western Blot, Cell Culture, Incubation

Effects of PQQ on levels of ROS and ROS-regulated proteins in cells treated with siRNA. a Level of ROS in IPEC-J2 cells treated with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. b-c Ratio of Bcl-2/Bax mRNA levels and mRNA expression levels of Caspase-3 in IPEC-J2 cells treated with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. d Western blot analysis of cytoplasmic Bax, Bcl-2 and Caspase-3. Densitometric values were normalized to those of β-actin. e Statistical analysis of the data in D. f Statistical analysis of the Bcl-2/Bax protein ratio. CTRL, cells cultured with basal medium; H 2 O 2 , cells cultured with 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 for 2 h; PQQ, cells cultured with 10 nmol/L PQQ for 6 h and then incubated with both H 2 O 2 (200 μmol/L) and PQQ (10 nmol/L) for another 2 h. NC siRNA, cells transfected with NC siRNA and then pretreated with PQQ for 6 h prior to incubation with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. Nrf2 siRNA, cells transfected with Nrf2 siRNA-2, pretreated with PQQ for 6 h, and then incubated with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. n = 3

Journal: Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

Article Title: Pyrroloquinoline quinone regulates the redox status in vitro and in vivo of weaned pigs via the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway

doi: 10.1186/s40104-021-00595-x

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of PQQ on levels of ROS and ROS-regulated proteins in cells treated with siRNA. a Level of ROS in IPEC-J2 cells treated with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. b-c Ratio of Bcl-2/Bax mRNA levels and mRNA expression levels of Caspase-3 in IPEC-J2 cells treated with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. d Western blot analysis of cytoplasmic Bax, Bcl-2 and Caspase-3. Densitometric values were normalized to those of β-actin. e Statistical analysis of the data in D. f Statistical analysis of the Bcl-2/Bax protein ratio. CTRL, cells cultured with basal medium; H 2 O 2 , cells cultured with 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 for 2 h; PQQ, cells cultured with 10 nmol/L PQQ for 6 h and then incubated with both H 2 O 2 (200 μmol/L) and PQQ (10 nmol/L) for another 2 h. NC siRNA, cells transfected with NC siRNA and then pretreated with PQQ for 6 h prior to incubation with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. Nrf2 siRNA, cells transfected with Nrf2 siRNA-2, pretreated with PQQ for 6 h, and then incubated with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. n = 3

Article Snippet: In brief, after 30 min of fixation with 4% paraformaldehyde solution, cells were permeabilized with 0.2% Triton X-100 for 10 min and blocked with 5% BSA for 1 h. Cells were incubated with a rabbit anti-Nrf2 antibody overnight at 4 °C and were then incubated with an Alexa Fluor 594-conjugated secondary antibody (ZF-0513, ZSGB-BIO) for 1 h. Subsequently, cell nuclei were stained with DAPI (Alexa Fluor® 555; ab150078; Abcam) for 10 min and imaged immediately using an Olympus fluorescence microscope (Tokyo, Japan).

Techniques: Expressing, Western Blot, Cell Culture, Incubation, Transfection

Effects of PQQ on tight junctions expression and cell viability in cells treated with siRNA. a Western blot analysis of ZO-1, ZO-2, Occludin and Claudin-1 in IPEC-J2 cells treated with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. The densitometric values were normalized to those of β-actin. n = 3. b Viability of IPEC-J2 cells treated with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2 and incubated in the presence or absence of H 2 O 2 or PQQ. CTRL, cells cultured with basal medium; H 2 O 2 , cells cultured with 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 for 2 h; PQQ, cells cultured with 10 nmol/L PQQ for 6 h and then incubated with both H 2 O 2 (200 μmol/L) and PQQ (10 nmol/L) for another 2 h. NC siRNA, cells transfected with NC siRNA and then pretreated with PQQ for 6 h prior to incubation with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. Nrf2 siRNA, cells transfected with Nrf2 siRNA-2, pretreated with PQQ for 6 h, and then incubated with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. n = 6. * denotes a significant difference ( P < 0.05) with respect to the CTRL group. # denotes a significant difference ( P < 0.05) with respect to the H 2 O 2 group

Journal: Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology

Article Title: Pyrroloquinoline quinone regulates the redox status in vitro and in vivo of weaned pigs via the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway

doi: 10.1186/s40104-021-00595-x

Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of PQQ on tight junctions expression and cell viability in cells treated with siRNA. a Western blot analysis of ZO-1, ZO-2, Occludin and Claudin-1 in IPEC-J2 cells treated with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2. The densitometric values were normalized to those of β-actin. n = 3. b Viability of IPEC-J2 cells treated with or without Nrf2 siRNA-2 and incubated in the presence or absence of H 2 O 2 or PQQ. CTRL, cells cultured with basal medium; H 2 O 2 , cells cultured with 200 μmol/L H 2 O 2 for 2 h; PQQ, cells cultured with 10 nmol/L PQQ for 6 h and then incubated with both H 2 O 2 (200 μmol/L) and PQQ (10 nmol/L) for another 2 h. NC siRNA, cells transfected with NC siRNA and then pretreated with PQQ for 6 h prior to incubation with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. Nrf2 siRNA, cells transfected with Nrf2 siRNA-2, pretreated with PQQ for 6 h, and then incubated with both PQQ and H 2 O 2 for another 2 h. n = 6. * denotes a significant difference ( P < 0.05) with respect to the CTRL group. # denotes a significant difference ( P < 0.05) with respect to the H 2 O 2 group

Article Snippet: In brief, after 30 min of fixation with 4% paraformaldehyde solution, cells were permeabilized with 0.2% Triton X-100 for 10 min and blocked with 5% BSA for 1 h. Cells were incubated with a rabbit anti-Nrf2 antibody overnight at 4 °C and were then incubated with an Alexa Fluor 594-conjugated secondary antibody (ZF-0513, ZSGB-BIO) for 1 h. Subsequently, cell nuclei were stained with DAPI (Alexa Fluor® 555; ab150078; Abcam) for 10 min and imaged immediately using an Olympus fluorescence microscope (Tokyo, Japan).

Techniques: Expressing, Western Blot, Incubation, Cell Culture, Transfection

Anti-oxidative enzyme expression levels and activity. ( A ) Representative immunoblots of pNRF2, SOD1, SOD2, and catalase ( Left panels ) and the corresponding densitometric analyses ( Right panels ) in skeletal muscles from mice groups after 1-week exposure (0.0, 0.1, or 1.0 mT ELF-EMFs) during which they were fed a diet without or with (+NAC) NAC supplementation. ( B ) Total antioxidant status (expressed as nM Trolox equivalent/μg protein) measured by TEAC assay (see ) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( A ). ( C ) Catalase enzymatic activity (expressed as µmoles H 2 O 2 /min/mL) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( A ). ( D ) Representative immunoblots of pNRF2, SOD1, SOD2, and catalase ( Left panels ) and the corresponding densitometric analyses ( Right panels ) in skeletal muscle from mice groups after 5 weeks of exposure (0.0, 0.1, or 1.0 mT ELF-EMFs), during which they were fed a diet without or with (+NAC) NAC supplementation. ( E ) Total antioxidant status (expressed as nM Trolox equivalent/μg protein) measured by TEAC assay (see ) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( D ). ( F ) Catalase enzymatic activity (expressed as µmoles H 2 O 2 /min/mL) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( D ). All densitometric analyses were calculated as the ratio between OD × mm 2 of each band and OD × mm 2 of the corresponding loading control band (NRF2 for pNRF2, or GAPDH for SOD1, SOD2, and catalase). All data are expressed as means ± S.E.M. from six independent experiments. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 versus 0.0 mT without NAC supplementation; # p < 0.05 versus 0.0 mT with NAC supplementation.

Journal: International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Article Title: Impact of Extremely Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields on Skeletal Muscle of Sedentary Adult Mice: A Pilot Study

doi: 10.3390/ijms25189857

Figure Lengend Snippet: Anti-oxidative enzyme expression levels and activity. ( A ) Representative immunoblots of pNRF2, SOD1, SOD2, and catalase ( Left panels ) and the corresponding densitometric analyses ( Right panels ) in skeletal muscles from mice groups after 1-week exposure (0.0, 0.1, or 1.0 mT ELF-EMFs) during which they were fed a diet without or with (+NAC) NAC supplementation. ( B ) Total antioxidant status (expressed as nM Trolox equivalent/μg protein) measured by TEAC assay (see ) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( A ). ( C ) Catalase enzymatic activity (expressed as µmoles H 2 O 2 /min/mL) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( A ). ( D ) Representative immunoblots of pNRF2, SOD1, SOD2, and catalase ( Left panels ) and the corresponding densitometric analyses ( Right panels ) in skeletal muscle from mice groups after 5 weeks of exposure (0.0, 0.1, or 1.0 mT ELF-EMFs), during which they were fed a diet without or with (+NAC) NAC supplementation. ( E ) Total antioxidant status (expressed as nM Trolox equivalent/μg protein) measured by TEAC assay (see ) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( D ). ( F ) Catalase enzymatic activity (expressed as µmoles H 2 O 2 /min/mL) in the same skeletal muscle samples tested in ( D ). All densitometric analyses were calculated as the ratio between OD × mm 2 of each band and OD × mm 2 of the corresponding loading control band (NRF2 for pNRF2, or GAPDH for SOD1, SOD2, and catalase). All data are expressed as means ± S.E.M. from six independent experiments. * p < 0.05 and ** p < 0.01 versus 0.0 mT without NAC supplementation; # p < 0.05 versus 0.0 mT with NAC supplementation.

Article Snippet: Rabbit monoclonal antibody anti-NRF2 , 1:500 , Merck Life Science S.r.l, cd SAB4501984.

Techniques: Expressing, Activity Assay, Western Blot, Muscles, Control

Primary antibodies used for Western blot analyses.

Journal: International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Article Title: Impact of Extremely Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Fields on Skeletal Muscle of Sedentary Adult Mice: A Pilot Study

doi: 10.3390/ijms25189857

Figure Lengend Snippet: Primary antibodies used for Western blot analyses.

Article Snippet: Rabbit monoclonal antibody anti-NRF2 , 1:500 , Merck Life Science S.r.l, cd SAB4501984.

Techniques: Western Blot, Control